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An Picture from Jupiter Captured by NASA’s JunoCam Reveals a Vivid Inexperienced Lightning Bolt on the Planet’s North Pole
A picture taken by NASA’s JunoCam on Jupiter reveals a hanging inexperienced dot on the planet’s north pole. NASA has confirmed that the glowing orb is a lightning bolt.
The Distinctive Lighting Phenomena on Jupiter
Not like on Earth, the place lightning is usually related to water clouds close to the equator, lightning on Jupiter is commonly attributable to clouds containing an ammonia-water answer close to the planet’s poles, in line with NASA.
Juno’s Mission to Seize Pictures and Knowledge on Jupiter
Juno began its mission on Jupiter in 2016 and has since orbited the planet 35 instances, capturing precious pictures and knowledge. The pictures taken by the spacecraft are made publicly accessible by NASA for individuals to obtain and course of.
The picture of the lightning strike was captured by Juno on December 30, 2020, when the spacecraft was roughly 19,900 miles above Jupiter’s cloud tops. The picture was processed by Kevin M. Gill, a citizen scientist acknowledged by NASA.
Lightning Phenomena on Different Planets
Lightning additionally happens on different planets within the photo voltaic system. In 1979, NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft captured lightning flashes on Jupiter that have been 10 instances extra highly effective than lightning on Earth. Saturn is one other planet the place lightning is noticed, with as much as 10 lightning strikes per second.
Knowledge from Mars and Juno’s Prolonged Mission
Knowledge from the Mars International Surveyor didn’t seize info on lightning, however there have been brilliant flashes noticed throughout mud storms. Some scientists theorize that lightning strikes might be answerable for craters on Mars.
Juno’s unique mission was scheduled to final 5 years, however NASA has prolonged it till 2025. The spacecraft has supplied invaluable details about Jupiter’s inside construction, inside magnetic discipline, ambiance, magnetosphere, the mud in its faint rings, and its Nice Blue Spot, an intense magnetic discipline close to the planet’s equator.
Juno can also be conducting flybys of Jupiter’s moons, that are surrounded by donut-shaped clouds. The spacecraft will collect knowledge because it flies by means of these distinctive cloud formations.
Discovery of New Moons in Jupiter’s Environment
Astronomers just lately introduced the invention of 12 new moons in Jupiter’s ambiance. These moons have been noticed utilizing telescopes in Hawaii and Chile in 2021 and 2022, bringing the full variety of moons round Jupiter to a record-breaking 92.
Conclusion
The picture captured by NASA’s JunoCam of a brilliant inexperienced lightning bolt on Jupiter’s north pole gives a captivating glimpse into the distinctive climate phenomena occurring on the fuel big. Juno’s prolonged mission and the invention of latest moons additional contribute to our understanding of Jupiter’s advanced system. As Juno continues to gather knowledge and pictures, scientists and the general public eagerly await additional insights into this intriguing planet.
Steadily Requested Questions
1. How did NASA seize the picture of the lightning bolt on Jupiter?
NASA’s JunoCam captured the picture of the lightning bolt on Jupiter’s north pole. The spacecraft orbits Jupiter and has been capturing pictures and knowledge since 2016.
2. What causes lightning on Jupiter?
Not like on Earth, the place lightning is usually related to water clouds close to the equator, lightning on Jupiter is commonly attributable to clouds containing an ammonia-water answer close to the planet’s poles.
3. Are there lightning storms on different planets?
Sure, lightning has been noticed on different planets within the photo voltaic system. NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft captured lightning flashes on Jupiter that have been 10 instances extra highly effective than lightning on Earth. Saturn is one other planet the place lightning strikes happen, with as much as 10 strikes per second.
4. What info has Juno supplied about Jupiter?
Juno has supplied precious details about Jupiter’s inside construction, inside magnetic discipline, ambiance, magnetosphere, the mud in its faint rings, and its Nice Blue Spot, an intense magnetic discipline close to the planet’s equator.
5. What number of moons does Jupiter have?
Jupiter presently has a record-breaking 92 moons. Not too long ago, astronomers found 12 new moons in Jupiter’s ambiance utilizing telescopes in Hawaii and Chile.
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